Implement an iterator over a binary search tree (BST). Your iterator will be initialized with the root node of a BST.
Callingnext()
will return the next smallest number in the BST.
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class BSTIterator {
private Stack<TreeNode> stack;
public BSTIterator(TreeNode root) {
stack = new Stack<TreeNode>();
TreeNode p = root;
while(p != null) {
stack.push(p);
p = p.left;
}
}
/** @return the next smallest number */
public int next() {
TreeNode n = stack.pop();
int res = n.val;
if(n.right != null) {
TreeNode p = n.right;
while(p != null) {
stack.push(p);
p = p.left;
}
}
return res;
}
/** @return whether we have a next smallest number */
public boolean hasNext() {
return !stack.isEmpty();
}
}
/**
* Your BSTIterator object will be instantiated and called as such:
* BSTIterator obj = new BSTIterator(root);
* int param_1 = obj.next();
* boolean param_2 = obj.hasNext();
*/