Implement a trie withinsert
,search
, andstartsWith
methods.
class Trie {
class Node {
//public char c;
public Node[] children;
public boolean isLeaf;
public Node() {
this.children = new Node[26];
}
}
private Node root;
/** Initialize your data structure here. */
public Trie() {
root = new Node();
}
/** Inserts a word into the trie. */
public void insert(String word) {
Node temp = root;
for(int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) {
char c = word.charAt(i);
if(temp.children[c - 'a'] == null) {
temp.children[c - 'a'] = new Node();
}
temp = temp.children[c - 'a'];
}
temp.isLeaf = true;
}
/** Returns if the word is in the trie. */
public boolean search(String word) {
if(word == null || word.length() == 0)
return true;
Node temp = root;
for(int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) {
char c = word.charAt(i);
if(temp.children[c - 'a'] == null)
return false;
temp = temp.children[c - 'a'];
}
return temp.isLeaf;
}
/** Returns if there is any word in the trie that starts with the given prefix. */
public boolean startsWith(String prefix) {
if(prefix == null || prefix.length() == 0)
return true;
Node temp = root;
for(int i = 0; i < prefix.length(); i++) {
char c = prefix.charAt(i);
if(temp.children[c - 'a'] == null)
return false;
temp = temp.children[c - 'a'];
}
return true;
}
}
/**
* Your Trie object will be instantiated and called as such:
* Trie obj = new Trie();
* obj.insert(word);
* boolean param_2 = obj.search(word);
* boolean param_3 = obj.startsWith(prefix);
*/